Izifo ezithelelanayo zingenye yezinto ezikhathaza kakhulu kithi esiphila namakati . Lezi zifo ezivame ukungakhulumi futhi eziqhubekayo zingalimaza kakhulu impilo yezilwane ezifuywayo uma zingaxazululwa ngokushesha. Ukwazi izifo ezithelelanayo ezivame kakhulu emakatini nokuthi ungazivimbela kanjani kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni inhlalakahle yabangane bethu bamakati.
Amakati, kungakhathaliseki ubudala bawo, angaba nesimiso somzimba esibuthakathaka uma engatholi ukunakekelwa okufanele, okwenza angakwazi ukulwa namagciwane , amabhaktheriya , nezinye izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Sizoxoxa ngokuningiliziwe ngezifo ezivame kakhulu, izimpawu zazo, izindlela zokudlulisela, kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela ukuvikela abangane bethu bekati.
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Amarabi yisifo esiyingozi kakhulu esibangelwa amagciwane esithinta uhlelo lwezinzwa oluphakathi lwamakati . Lesi sifo, esidluliselwa kakhulu ngokulunywa ezinye izilwane ezithelelekile, cishe njalo siyabulala uma singelashwa ngokushesha. Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu zifaka phakathi izinguquko ezisheshayo ekuziphatheni , ukucasuka , ukucindezeleka , futhi ezimweni ezithuthukile, ukukhubazeka okuvamile , i-coma , futhi ekugcineni, ukufa.
Ukugoma kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuvimbela lesi sifo. Emazweni amaningi, okuhlanganisa neSpain, umuthi wokugomela amarabi uyimpoqo. Kufanele unikezwe amakati kusukela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ubudala futhi uthuthukiswe minyaka yonke.
I-Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP)
I-Feline Infectious Peritonitis , eyaziwa ngokuthi i-FIP, ibangelwa yi-feline coronavirus, kwezinye izimo, eshintshashintsha futhi ibangele lesi sifo esibi. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokubonakaliswa kwayo:
- ifomu elimanzi: Ibangela ukunqwabelana koketshezi esiswini noma esifubeni, okuholela ekuphefumuleni kanzima nokuncipha kwesisindo.
- ifomu elomile: Kuthinta izitho eziningi, kubangela izimpawu ezihlukahlukene ezifana parálisis, ukudideka y ukulahleka kombono.
Izimpawu zakuqala ngokuvamile zihlanganisa imfiva, ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla, nokunganaki. Nakuba lingekho ikhambi eliqinisekile le-FIP, izinyathelo ezisekelayo zingathathwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lempilo yekati elithintekile. Ukuhlanzeka nokugwema ukuminyana yizici ezibalulekile zokunciphisa ubungozi bokutheleleka.
I-Feline Viral Panleukopenia
I-Panleukopenia , eyaziwa nangokuthi i-feline parvovirus, iyisifo esithathelwanayo kakhulu esithinta kakhulu amakati amancane angagonyiwe. Leli gciwane linciphisa kakhulu inani lamaseli amhlophe egazi, lenze buthaka amasosha omzimba esilwane . Liphinde libhubhise ulwelwesi lwamathumbu, okuholela ezimpawini ezifana nohudo olunzima , ukuhlanza , ubuhlungu besisu , kanye nokulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla.
Ukugoma kusenesikhathi nangokujwayelekile kubalulekile ukuvikela amakati kulesi sifo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumele kuthathwe izinyathelo eziqinile zokuhlanzeka ezindaweni lapho kukhona khona amakati agulayo, njengoba leli gciwane limelana kakhulu nendawo ezungezile.
I-Feline leukemia
I-leukemia yekati , ebangelwa yi-retrovirus, ingenye yezifo ezimbi kakhulu ikati elingazithola. Leli gciwane, ngokwenza buthaka amasosha omzimba , lingabangela izimila , i-anemia , izifo eziphindaphindayo , kanye nokunciphisa ukumelana nezinye izifo.
Ukutheleleka kudluliswa kakhulu ngokukhishwa komzimba okufana namathe , umchamo , kanye nendle. Amakati abelana ngokudla nezitsha zamanzi, noma alungisana, asengozini enkulu yokutheleleka. Ukugoma kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela lesi sifo, futhi kunconywa ukuthi amakati ahlolwe ngaphambi kokuhlala namanye amakati.
I-feline leukemia virus
UFeline Calicivirus
I-Calicivirus yisifo sokuphefumula, nakuba singavamile ukubulala abantu abadala, singathinta kakhulu ikhwalithi yokuphila kwekati. Izimpawu zaso eziphawulekayo zifaka phakathi izilonda zomlomo , i-conjunctivitis , ukuthimula , kanye nokukhubazeka okuvamile . Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungaholela e-pneumonia.
Ukudluliselwa kwenzeka ngokuxhumana ngqo noketshezi lomzimba lwekati elithelelekile noma izindawo ezingcolisiwe. Ukugoma okuqala emasontweni ambalwa okuqala empilo yekati kubalulekile ukuze kulivikele kulesi sifo. Ukuhlanzeka nokuhlukaniswa kwamakati athelelekile nakho kuyizinyathelo ezinconywayo.
I-Chlamydiasis yezilwane
I-chlamydiosis yekati iyisifo sokuphefumula esingaba nzima ngenxa yokubandakanyeka kwamehlo. Izimpawu zaso eziyinhloko yi -conjunctivitis eqhubekayo , i-rhinitis , futhi, kwezinye izimo, ukubandakanyeka kwezitho zokuzala. Nakuba ukugoma kungasiza ekuvimbeleni lokhu, akuqinisekisi ukuzivikela okuphelele kulesi sifo.
Ukwelashwa kuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwama -antibiotic athile kanye nokunakekelwa kwezilwane okuqhubekayo. Kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukuthintana kwamakati aphilile nagulayo ukuze kugwenywe ukusabalala kwawo.
I-Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis
I-Rhinotracheitis , ebangelwa yi -herpesvirus yekati , ithinta kakhulu indlela yokuphefumula ephezulu. Izimpawu ezivamile zifaka phakathi ukuthimula , ukukhwehlela , ukuqunjelwa ngokweqile , kanye nobunzima bokuphefumula . Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungaholela ezifweni zesibili kanye nezinkinga zamehlo eziqhubekayo.
Ukugoma kanye nendawo ehlanzekile kubalulekile ukuvimbela lesi sifo. Amakati athelelekile kufanele ahlukaniswe futhi aphathwe ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela wezilwane.
Ukunakekela impilo yamakati ethu akuhileli nje ukunaka izinguquko ekuziphatheni noma ekubukekeni kwawo, kodwa futhi nokubeka phambili izinyathelo zokuvimbela njengokugoma kanye nokuhlanzeka okufanele . Uma kusolwa ukuthi kukhona ukugula, ukuvakashela udokotela wezilwane kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kutholakala ukuthi unesifo futhi kuyasebenza. Khumbula, ikati eliphilile liyikati elijabule.