Umngane wethu othandekayo angase abhekane nezifo ezithile ukuphila kwakhe konke, kodwa singamsiza ukuba azigweme ngenxa yalokho ukugomaNakuba bengeke bakuvikele ngo-100%, bazokuvikela ngezinga elithile. 97-99%osekuvele kungcono kakhulu kunalutho. Leli zinga lokuvikela, elihlanganiswe nenhlanzeko enhle, ukuqeda izikelemu, nokuhlolwa, kunciphisa ngendlela ingozi enkulu zezinkinga ezinkulu.
Kodwa-ke, uma singakaze sihlale ne-feline ngaphambili, singazibuza uzoqala nini ukugoma ikatiLona umbuzo ovame kakhulu esizowuphendula ngezansi, ngomugqa wesikhathi ophakanyisiwe. ukuhlolwa kwangaphambiliniimigomo ebalulekile kanye nezincomo ezisebenzayo.
IColostrum, ukudla okubaluleke kakhulu kwekati
Lapho ikati lizalwa kufanele lenze into eyodwa ebaluleke kakhulu: phuza i-colostrum ukuthi isidumbu sikanina besilokhu sikhiqiza. Lokhu kudla icebile ngamaprotheni kanye namasosha omzimbaLaba yibo abazovikela ingane kuze kube yizinyanga ezingu-2-3 ubudala. Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi umama uyala umntwana noma kwenzeka okuthile kuye futhi akakwazi ukuyinakekela, ke Impilo yekati isengozini enkuluIkakhulukazi uma ingane inamasonto amabili noma ngaphansi. Yini okufanele yenziwe kulezi zimo? Ingabe ingane kufanele igonywe ngaphambi kwesikhathi?
Cha Uma sinekati eliye laba yizintandane, okufanele sikwenze ukuyigcina ifudumele uma kusebusika, bese siyinika ubisi esikhundleni samakati. lokho udokotela wezilwane angasithengisa noma esingakuthenga esitolo sezilwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhle ukuqapha yabo izinga lokushisa komzimbaKhuthaza ukuchama nokuzikhulula ngemva kokuncela ngakunye futhi uvakashele udokotela wezilwane ukuze ahlole isimo sako. Kulesi sigaba, amasosha omzimba kamama avame ukuphazamisa impendulo yomgomo; ngakho-ke, i ukugoma kokuqala Kuhlelwa lapho amasosha omzimba eselungile, ngokuvamile kusukela emavikini angu-8-9, ngaphandle kwezinqubo ezikhethekile ezinqunywe udokotela wezilwane.
Uzoqala nini ukuyigoma?
El ikhalenda elivame kakhulu okulandelayo:
- Izinyanga eziyi-2 kuya kwezi-3: i-feline ethandekayo.
- Emasontweni amane kamuva: ukuqiniswa kwe-feline trivalent.
- Izinyanga eziyisithupha: amarabi nomdlavuza wegazi.
- A kusukela onyakeni nonyaka: ukuqiniswa kwe-feline trivalent, amarabi kanye ne-leukemia.
Njengesiqondiso esinwetshiwe esisekelwe ekusebenzeni komtholampilo kwamanje, izivumelwano eziningi ziqala umthamo wokuqala Phakathi kwamaviki angu-8 no-9, basebenzisa a umthamo wesibili Emavikini ayi-11-12, baqeda nge- umthamo wesithathu umuthi wokugoma i-trivalent cishe amasonto ayi-14-16 futhi bayagoma I-FeLV (i-feline leukemia) lapho kufanele, njalo ngemva kwe-a ukuhlolwa kwangaphambili ukukhipha ukutheleleka. umuthi wokugomela amarabi Ilawulwa ngokwemithetho yendawo noma uma ikati lihamba noma liphumela ngaphandle. Kuze kuqedwe isifundo, ikati Akufanele iphumele ngaphandle noma ihlanganyele namanye amakati engaziwa imvelaphi.
Kodwa uma ikati selikhulile futhi lingakaze ligonywe, ungakwenza lokho ngaphandle kwezinkinga uma unquma ukuligoma. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wezilwane angase akubuze ukuthi uyafuna yini ukuthi ithole yonke imithi yokugoma ngezikhathi ezithile, noma leyo kuphela eyimpoqo, njengomgomo wamarabi. Kubantu abadala abangenawo umlando wokugoma, ukugoma kuvame ukwenziwa. ukugoma okuyisisekelo Ngemithamo emibili yomgomo we-trivalent ehlukene ngamaviki angu-3-4, futhi uma kunengozi, umuthi wokugomela i-FeLV ngemva kokuhlolwa, kanye nomgomo wamarabi ngokwemithethonqubo. Ngale mithi yokugoma, ikati lakho lizovikeleka kangcono kakhulu 
Yimiphi imithi yokugoma ikati elidingayo?
Umuthi wokugoma i-Feline trivalent (FVRCP)Ivikela i-panleukopenia, i-rhinotracheitis (i-herpesvirus), ne-calicivirus. Yilokhu isisekelo esibalulekile kuwo wonke amakati, ngisho namakati angaphakathi.
I-Feline leukemia (FeLV)Kunconywa kakhulu uma kukhona ukuxhumana namanye amakati noma ukufinyelela ngaphandle; njalo enza Ukuhlolwa kwe-FeLV/FIV ngaphambi kokugoma.
neRabieLokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni lapho kudingekile noma uma uhamba. Ngaphezu kokuvikela ikati, ivikela abantu ebhekene ne-zoonosis ebulalayo.
Ukunakekelwa nokulungiswa ngaphambi kokugoma
Ngaphambi kokugoma, udokotela wezilwane uzoqinisekisa ukuthi ikati linjalo enempilo emtholampilo Futhi inamanzi amaningi, ekushiseni okuhle, futhi ngaphandle kwezimpawu zokutheleleka. Kuyatuswa ukuqeda izikelemu ngaphakathi nangaphandle, kuhle amasonto amabili ngaphambilingoba ama-parasites angenza buthaka ukusabela komzimba. Emakati asuka emgwaqeni noma lapho ethintana nezinye izinkawu, kunconywa ukuhlolwa. I-FeLV ne-FIV ngaphambi kokugoma okuthile. Uma kukhona amanye amakati endlini, ikati elisha kufanele lihlale endaweni ephephile. bebodwa kuze kukhishwe izifo ezithathelwanayo.
Imiphumela emibi nokunakekelwa ngemva kokugoma
Ukusabela okuthambile kanye nesikhashana kungenzeka: ukusabela okuthambile nokudlulayo: ukukhathalaumkhuhlane wezinga eliphansi, ukungakhululeki kwendawo noma ukuvuvukala okuncane, futhi kuthambile ukulahleka kwesifisoNikeza indawo ezolile, amanzi ahlanzekile, futhi ubheke intuthuko yayo. Xhumana nodokotela wakho uma ubona ubunzima bokuphefumula. ukuvuvukala okukhuluukuhlanza okungapheli noma isifo sohudo, noma umkhuhlane ongapheli phakathi namahora angama-24.
Ikhalenda ngokuya ngendlela yokuphila nohambo
Amakati asendlini ngokuvamile alandela iziqondiso eziyisisekelo, kodwa asadinga trivalent futhi, ezimweni eziningi, ama-booster ngezikhathi ezithile. Labo abaphumela ngaphandle noma abahlala namakati amaningi badinga amashejuli okugoma aqinile kanye nomgomo. I-FeLVUma usohambweni noma imithetho yendawo iyidinga, engeza rabiye Futhi qiniseka ukuthi umazisi wakho kanye nemibhalo kulungile. Udokotela wezilwane uzojwayela uhlelo ukuze ingozi yomuntu ngamunye kanye nokuqubuka kwasendaweni.
Izindleko zokubonisa nokuhlela
Amanani ayahluka ngomtholampilo nendawo. Njengereferensi, unyaka wokuqala ungahluka phakathi I-80-150 € kuye ngenani lemithamo; umuthi wokugoma i-trivalent ngokuvamile ubiza umthamo ngamunye I-30-60 €kwe I-FeLV 25-50 € (ngokuhlolwa kokuqala kwe-€40-60) kanye ne- Umuthi wokugomela amarabi u-€20-40Linganisa izinhlelo zokuvimbela noma umshwalense wezilwane ezifuywayo con izibopho zokuvimbela.
Imibuzo ebuzwa njalo
Unikezwa nini umgomo wokuqala? Ngokuvamile iqala kusukela Amaviki awu 8-9, kulandelwa ukuqinisa njalo emavikini angu-3-4 kuze kuqedwe uchungechunge.
Kuthiwani uma ngifika sekwephuzile? Udokotela wezilwane uzonquma ukuthi eyodwa yanele yini. ukuqinisa Noma kufanele siqale kabusha uchungechunge?
Ingabe ikati elidala lingagonywa? Yebo; i ubudala Akusona isithiyo uma umuntu ephile saka. Ishejuli yokugoma eyisisekelo eguquliwe inqunyiwe.
Ingabe ikati elingaphakathi lidinga ukugoma? Yebo, ngoba amagciwane angangena ekhaya izingubo noma izicathulonoma ngokuvakashelwa.
Ngohlelo lokugoma lomuntu siqu, ukwelashwa kwezikelemu kwakamuva, ukuhlolwa lapho kufanele, nokuhlolwa okuvamile, ikati lakho lizoba nempilo. kuvikelwe kakhulu ukubhekana nezifo ezimbi kakhulu kukho konke ukuphila kwabo.
