Amakati angenazinwele ayizilwane ezidonsela ukunaka kwawo wonke umuntu. Abantu abaningi bayawathanda. Futhi lokho kungenxa yokuthi, naphezu kokudinga ukunakekelwa okuningi kakhulu Labo abanemizimba evikelwe ungqimba olulodwa noma ezimbili zoboya banothando olufana nekati laseYurophu elinobungane kakhulu (futhi abanye bangasho ngisho nangaphezulu).
Kodwa, Uyini umsuka wamakati angenaboya? Ingabe kungumsebenzi wemvelo noma, kunalokho, womuntu?
Impendulo yalowo mbuzo, noma ingase imangaze, yile elandelayo: Imayelana namakati azalwa ngokwemvelo ngaphandle kwezinweleAmakati angenazinwele, abushelelezi, noma anempandla avele kuwo wonke umlando futhi cishe azoqhubeka nokwenza kanjalo. Lokhu kuguquka kwaqala ukutholakala eCanada ngawo-1960 futhi kuyisicaba. Lapho sekutholwe abafuyi, kwanqunywa ukuthi kulungiswe ngezinhlelo zokuzalanisa ezikhethiwe, cishe kusetshenziswa izinhlobo ezithile njengesisekelo. u-devon rex kanye namanye amakati afuywayo anezinwele ezimfushane.
Uhambo olufushane lomlando lwamakati angenaboya
Nakuba i-sphynx yanamuhla yasungulwa eNyakatho Melika, Amakati anqunu ayaziwa cishe iminyaka engamakhulu amabiliIzinguquko embotsheni yamakati, ngokuvamile, ziwumphumela wokuguquka okuzenzakalelayo okungavela kunoma yiliphi inani lamakati asekhaya:
- Zase zichazwe kakade ezindabeni zomlando wemvelo amakati angenazinwele eNingizimu Melika, ikakhulukazi eParaguay, njengezinto ezimangalisayo zendawo.
- Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, i- “Amakati ase-Aztec” aseMexicoIzinhlobo ezimbili ezingenazinwele zathiwa zinemvelaphi yasendulo. Kamuva kwembulwa ukuthi le ndaba yahlotshiswa ukuze idonsele ukunaka futhi ithole inzuzo yezezimali, kodwa ikhombisa ukuthi izinguquko zempandla zenzeka ngokwemvelo.
- EYurophu, kwathathwa izithombe Amakati angenazinwele aboniswa emibukisweni yamakatiKodwa-ke, eziningi zalezi zinhlobo azizange zishiye inzalo ngenxa yokuntuleka kwesithakazelo noma izinkinga zempilo ezibangelwa ukuzalanisa izilwane ezifanayo.
Lezi zimo ezihlukile zibonisa ukuthi imvelo ibilokhu "izama" amakati angenaboya, yize kwaba yilapho abafuyi benquma ukusebenza ngokuhlelekile ngalezi zinguquko lapho lesi simo saqala khona. uhlobo lokuqala oluzinzile noluqashelwayo lwamakati angenaboya: i-sphynx.
I-sphynx yesimanje kanye nokulungiswa kokuguqulwa kwezinwele okungenazinwele
Kusukela ngesikhathi ikati elingenazinwele ngokuphelele litholakala enqwabeni yamakati afuywayo, abafuyi banquma setha lesi sici ukudala umjaho omusha. Ukwenza lokhu:
- Bawela izindlela amakati angenazinwele namakati asekhaya abathwali bokuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo ukuze kwandiswe ukuguquguquka kwezakhi zofuzo.
- Ngemva kwalokho, baphinde baphendukela ku- izinhlobo ezisontekile njenge-Devon Rex ukuze kuhlinzekwe isakhiwo somzimba nokuthuthukisa impilo iyonke.
- Inzalo enqunu yayikhethwa izizukulwane ngezizukulwane kwaze kwaba yilapho ithola uhlobo lwamanje lwe-sphynx: umzimba onemisipha, isikhumba esishwabene, izindlebe ezinkulu kakhulu kanye nomzimba omncane ofana nesikhumba sepentshisi.
Lokho ababengakuboni kusengaphambili ukuthi amakati azalwa nawo ayezogcina enethuba eliphezulu lokuba nawo izinkinga zamazinyo, zesimiso sezinzwa noma zenhliziyoNaphezu kokuzalelana kwezinhlobo, okwaholela ekulahlekelweni kokuguquguquka kwezakhi zofuzo, emashumini eminyaka okuqala okuzalelana, umphumela oqinile womsunguli kanye nokuzalelana kwezinhlobo ezifanayo akugcini nje ngokuqeda izinwele kodwa futhi ukukhubazeka kwe-metabolic kanye ne-systemic engafunwa.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abafuyi abanomthwalo wemfanelo baqala ukwethula igazi elisha elivela kumakati asekhaya kanye nezinhlobo ezihambisanayo, okususa izinhlobo ezinezifo ezinkulu ezinhlelweni zokuzalanisa. Ngenxa yalokhu kuzalanisa okukhethiwe, namuhla i-Sphynx ibhekwa njenge- ikati elinamandla neliphile isikhathi eside uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo, yize kusabalulekile ukuyithola njalo kubafuyi abazimisele abenza izivivinyo zezempilo.
Ezinye izinhlobo zamakati angenaboya kanye nokuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo okuhilelekile
Nakuba i-sphynx idume kakhulu, okwamanje kukhona ezinye izinhlobo eziningana zamakati angenazinwele noma ngempandla engaphelele, konke kubangelwa izinguquko ezahlukene:
- Ikati le-Sphynx, i-minskin kanye ne-elfBabelana ngokuguquka kwezakhi zofuzo I-KRT71 (i-keratin 71)unesibopho sokwakheka kahle kwezinwele. Lokhu kuguqulwa kubangela ukuthi i-follicle yezinwele ingavezi uboya obugcwele, okuholela esikhumbeni esingenalutho noma isikhumba esimbozwe izinwele ezincane kakhulu.
- UDonskoy noPeterbaldImpandla yakhe ihlotshaniswa nohlobo oluthile lwe- i-ectodermal dysplasia, isifo sofuzo esithinta isikhumba, izinwele namazinyo. Ngokungafani ne-sphynx, lapha ukuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo kuziphatha njenge i-gene evelele futhi ingaveza amazinga ahlukene ezinwele: kusukela ezibonelweni ezinempandla ngokuphelele kuya kumakati anoboya obuncane kakhulu abalahlekelwa yibo ngokuguga.
- I-Lykoï noma “ikati lempisi”: wethula i-hypotrichosis engaphelele enezimpandla kanti ezinye zinoboya, okwenza ibukeke njengempisi. Ukuguquka kwayo kuthinta nejini le-KRT71, kodwa ngendlela ehlukile, futhi ayibhekwa njengohlobo olungenazinwele nhlobo.
- I-Bambino ne-Ukraine Levkoy: Kunjalo izinhlobo ze-hybrid esigabeni sokuhlanganiswa. I-bambino ivela ekuhlanganiseni phakathi kwe-munchkin ne-sphynx (engenazinwele futhi enemilenze emifushane), kuyilapho i-levkoy ihlanganisa i-donskoy kanye ne-scottish fold (izindlebe ezigoqiwe phambili kanye nempandla).
Kwezinye zalezi zinhlobo, ikati alinampandla ngokuphelele; lingagcina i-fuzz enhle kakhulu noma izinhlobo ezahlukene zoboya obufushane kakhulu, futhi endabeni yama-donskoy kunezinhlobo ezichazwe kahle, kusukela kumakati anoboya obuthile kuya kwangenazinwele ngokuphelele.
Isimo samanje, ukuthandwa, kanye nentengo yamakati angenazinwele
Naphezu kwakho konke, njengamanje inani labantu abathanda amakati angenazinwele liyakhula kuphela. Empeleni, Uhlobo lweSphynx lusungulwa eYurophu naseMelika, ukuhlanganyela njalo emibukisweni yamakati nokuthola imiphumela emihle kakhulu ngokumelene nezinhlobo zezilwane ezinezinwele ezimfushane.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukhona ingxoxo yokuziphatha kanye neyomthetho Ngokuphathelene nokwehluka okukhulu, kwamanye amazwe, ukuzalisa amakati ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okufanele kwezilwane kubhekwa njengokungafanele. amadevu Isebenza kahle, njengoba lezi zakhiwo zibalulekile ekuqondeni nasekuphileni kahle kwesilwane. Kukhona nokukhathazeka ngokukhetha imigqa enezindlebe ezinkulu kakhulu noma isikhumba esishwabene kakhulu uma lokhu kuholela ezinkingeni zempilo.
Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yobusha bakhe nokungajwayelekile kwakhe, Intengo ye-Sphynx nezinye izinhlobo ezingenazinwele iphezuluEzimakethe eziningi zaseYurophu naseMelika, intengo ingadlula kalula ama-euro ayinkulungwane noma amadola, ikakhulukazi uma ikati livela emigqeni yobuqhawe, lihlanzwe, ligonywe kahle, futhi linezivivinyo zezokwelapha zakamuva. Kwabafuyi abaningi baseYurophu nasezimakethe, intengo emaphakathi yekati elisezingeni eliphezulu ivame ukuba phakathi Ama-1800 kanye nama-2500 eurosNakuba lokhu kungahluka kuye ngozalo kanye nokuhlolwa kwempilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lezi yizilwane ezidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kanye nokuhlolwa njalo kwezilwane, okwandisa izindleko zokulungisa.
Impilo, ukungezwani komzimba kanye nokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo kwamakati angenazinwele
Inkolelo evamile ukuthi amakati angenaboya hypoallergenicEmpeleni, akunjalo. Iningi labantu abane-allergies liyasabela ku-protein Fel d1akhona ematheni nasezinhlayiyeni zesikhumba ezinamafutha, hhayi ezinweleni ngokwazo. Nakuba amakati angenaboya elahlekelwa uboya obuncane, asakhiqiza le phrotheni esikhumbeni sawo nasematheni, ngakho-ke kungabangela ukungezwani komzimba ngokulinganayo.
Ngenxa yokuthi azinawo uboya obusebenza njengesivikelo, amakati angenaboya azwela kakhulu izinguquko ekushiseni nasemisebeni yelangaPhakathi kwezinyathelo ezibalulekile zokunakekelwa yilezi:
- Ukuvikelwa kwelangaIsikhumba sabo sisha kalula, ngakho akufanele bavezwe elangeni eliqondile elinamandla. Ezimweni ezidingekayo, udokotela wezilwane angancoma ukuvikelwa kwelanga okuqondile.
- Indawo yangaphakathi ezinzileKungcono kakhulu ukuthi bahlale endlini, kude nomoya opholile, futhi babe nokufinyelela ezingodweni noma emibhedeni efudumele ukuvimbela umkhuhlane nezinkinga zokuphefumula. Ngenxa yesikhumba sabo esibucayi kanye nokuchayeka ezingozini (ukushiswa yilanga, izimuncagazi, noma izingozi), Akukuhle ukubavumela baphume ngaphandle njalo.
- Ukuhlanzeka kwesikhumbaNjengoba kungekho uboya bokumunca i-sebum, isikhumba siqoqa amafutha engeziwe. Ukugeza ngobumnene nge-shampoo ethile noma ukuhlanza ngezindwangu ezimanzi ezifanele kuyasiza, kucatshangelwa ngokukhethekile imibimbi nokugoba.
- Ukunakekelwa kwamehlo nendlebeNjengoba zivame ukungabi namehlo abonakalayo, amehlo azo avame ukuqoqana ama-secretion, ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukuwahlanza ngemikhiqizo enconywe udokotela wezilwane. Izindlebe zawo nazo zikhiqiza i-wax eyengeziwe futhi zidinga ukuhlolwa njalo nokuhlanzwa.
Ngokombono wezakhi zofuzo, imigqa ethile ye-sphynx ingabonisa i-cardiomopathy yesifo sikashukelaIzinkinga zamazinyo ezihambisana nejini elifanayo nempandla, futhi ngezinga elincane, izinkinga zemisipha noma zesikhumba. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha ukwelashwa okufanele kubalulekile. Abafuyi abenza i-echocardiograms, ukuhlolwa kwamazinyo, kanye nokuhlolwa kofuzongaleyo ndlela kuvinjelwe ukuqhubeka kwezilwane ezigulayo.
Naphezu kwezidingo zawo ezithile zempilo nokugcinwa, amakati angenaboya aziwa ngokudla umlingiswa onothando olungavamile, okhuthele, nowenhlaloLokhu, kanye nokubukeka kwazo okuhlukile, kuchaza ukwanda kokuthandwa kwazo. Ukuqonda imvelaphi yazo yezakhi zofuzo, izidingo zemvelo, kanye nokunakekelwa okudingekayo kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokujabulela ukuba nabo iminyaka eminingi ngempilo esezingeni eliphezulu.