Lapho ikati lihlushwa i-otitis, kubalulekile ukuyelapha ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezingapheli. Le nkinga ingabangela ukungakhululeki okukhulu futhi iholele nasekulahlekelweni kwezindlebe uma ingelashwa ngesikhathi. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukwelashwa kwezindlebe kanye namaconsi anconywe udokotela wezilwane kunomphumela oyifunayo, kubalulekile ukuthi indlebe yendlebe ihlanzeke ngokuphelele, ngaphandle kwemikhondo ye-earwax noma okunye ukungcola.
Iyini i-otitis emakati?
La i-otitis Kuwukuvuvukala okuthinta umgudu wezindlebe futhi kungabangelwa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, izilokazane (ezifana nezibungu zendlebe), ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, noma imizimba yangaphandle evaleleka ngaphakathi endlebeni. Uma kushiywe kungalashwa, lokhu kuvuvukala kungase kube kubi kakhulu, kubangele ukungakhululeki kanye nezinkinga ezingenzeka, njengokusabalalisa ukutheleleka endlebeni ephakathi nangaphakathi.
Amakati ayizilwane ezihlanzekile kakhulu ezivame ukuhlanza izindlebe zazo ngokwemvelo, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, lapho kukhona ukutheleleka noma ukuqoqwa ngokweqile kwe-earwax, badinga usizo olwengeziwe ukuze baqede ukungcola. Kulezi zimo, ukuhlanza izindlebe Kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yikuphi ukwelashwa.
izimpawu eziyisixwayiso
Kuqinisekile izimpawu ezibonisa izinkinga zezindlebe yekati lakho futhi okudinga ukunakwa udokotela wezilwane:
- Ikati livame ukunwaya izindlebe noma linikine ikhanda njalo.
- Kunokukhishwa okuphuzi, okunsundu noma okumnyama endlebeni.
- Kunephunga elibi eliphuma endlebeni.
- Ikati libonisa ukuzwela noma ubuhlungu lapho uthinta izindlebe zalo.
- Indlebe ibomvu noma ivuvukele.
Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, kubalulekile ukuthi uye kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, ngoba kungaba ukutheleleka okukhulu noma ukutheleleka kwendlebe kuthuthukile.
Amalungiselelo enziwe ekhaya okuhlanza izindlebe zekati
Nakuba udokotela wezilwane angase ancome izixazululo zebhizinisi ukuhlanza izindlebe zekati lakho, kukhona futhi amalungiselelo okuzenzela ngempumelelo. Enye indlela ingxube yezingxenye ezilinganayo ze-povidone-iodine, i-hydrogen peroxide yokwelapha, namaconsi ambalwa otshwala. Kodwa-ke, lezi zinhlobo zezixazululo kufanele zisetshenziswe kuphela uma zike zavunyelwa udokotela wezilwane ukugwema ukucasuka noma ukulimala endlebeni.
I-hydrogen peroxide iyisihluthulelo kule ngxube, njengoba isusa i-erwax nama-crusts isebenzisa amabhamuza amancane ahlanza umsele. Ngokulandelayo, i-povidone-iodine isebenza njengesibulala-magciwane, kuyilapho utshwala busiza ukuthambisa i-earwax, okwenza kube lula ukuyikhipha kamuva.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela kakhulu lapho usebenzisa lezi zinhlobo zezixazululo. Ijethi elinomfutho ophezulu akufanele neze lisetshenziswe ngoba lokhu kungabangela umonakalo. Esikhundleni salokho, kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-syringe ngaphandle kwenaliti futhi usebenzise isisombululo ngobumnene.
Izinyathelo zokufaka isicelo esifanele
Uma isisombululo sesilungile, landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze usebenzise kahle ukwelashwa kokuhlanza:
- Ukusebenzisa isirinji ngaphandle kwenaliti, sebenzisa ngobumnene isisombululo endlebeni yekati.
- Hlanza isisekelo sendlebe imizuzwana embalwa ukuze uketshezi lusatshalaliswe kahle ngaphakathi komsele wezindlebe.
- Vumela ikati lakho linikine ikhanda ukuze lisize ukususa ukungcola okuncibilikile.
- Sebenzisa i-gauze noma ukotini ukuze ususe ukungcola okubonakalayo ebusweni bendlebe, ugweme ukufaka izinto emhubheni wezindlebe.
Kufanele kwenziwe kangaki ukuhlanza?
Ukuvama kokuhlanza kuzoxhomeka esimweni sendlebe yekati. Uma ikati lakho linomkhuba wokuqongelela i-earwax noma kutholakale ukuthi une-otitis, kuhle ukuwahlanza njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu noma ezingalapheki, udokotela wakho wezilwane angase aphakamise uhlobo lokuhlanza oluvame kakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, ye- amakati anempilo, akudingekile ukuhlanza izindlebe zakho njalo, ngoba izindlela zakho zemvelo ngokuvamile zanele ukuzigcina zisesimweni esihle. Okuhle wukuhlola izindlebe zakho masonto onke futhi uthathe isinyathelo uma ubona izimpawu zokutheleleka, ububomvu noma ukunqwabelana kwengcina ngokweqile.
Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ngemva kokuhlanza
Uma ukuhlanza sekuqediwe, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amaconsi ezindlebeni anconywe uchwepheshe. Lezi ngokuvamile ziqukethe ama-antibiotics, ama-antifungal noma izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala, kuye ngokuthi imbangela ye-otitis. Ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wezilwane ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwelapha okuphelele.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhle ukuvuza ikati ngemva kokuhlanza; Ngaleyo ndlela, uzohlobanisa isipiliyoni nokuthile okuhle futhi kuzoba lula ukuphatha ekuhlanzeni okuzayo. Sebenzisa eyakho ukudla okulula okuthandayo noma umtotose engxenyeni yakhe ayithandayo ukuze aklomelise.
Indlela yokuvimbela i-otitis emakati?
Ukuvimbela kuyisihluthulelo sokuvimbela ikati lakho ekuthuthukiseni i-otitis ngokuphindaphindiwe. Lapha sikushiyela amathiphu:
- Gcina indawo lapho ikati lakho lichitha khona isikhathi esiningi ihlanzekile, ugweme ukunqwabelana kothuli nezibungu.
- Hlola izindlebe njalo, ikakhulukazi uma ikati lakho liphumela ngaphandle.
- Qiniseka geza ikati lakho ngaphandle kwamanzi angena ezindlebeni zakho ukuze ugweme umswakama kanye nezifo ezingenzeka.
Khumbula ukuthi uma unezimpawu ze-otitis noma ukungakhululeki kwendlebe, ukubonisana nodokotela wezilwane akunakugwenywa. Ukwelashwa kwasekhaya nokuhlanza kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngaphansi kwezincomo zochwepheshe.