Ngokudabukisayo, ukubona ikati elilambile kulula kakhulu. Njalo lapho kukhona eyodwa isibalo esikhulu kunazo zonke de amakati alahliwe Lokho abantu abambalwa kakhulu abakunakekelayo. Ngokuhlangenwe nakho, ngingakutshela ukuthi i-feline encane isondela njalo ekoloni, izacile, ilambile, futhi ifuna uthando oluncane.
Yini okufanele yenziwe kulezi zimo? Singasiza kanjani? Sazise ukondla kanjani ikati elingondlekile.
Uma ikati lingondlekile lingaba nemiphumela eminingi ngenxa yokuntuleka kokudla, eminye ibe mibi kakhulu izinkinga zenhliziyo noma zamehlo. Futhi ngaphezu kwemiphumela yokuba mncane ngokwedlulele, kuneqiniso elingeziwe lokuthi ungaba nobunzima obukhulu ukulawula ukushisa komzimba wakho; futhi isimo siba sibi kakhulu ekwindla nasebusika, lapho amazinga okushisa ehla. Isilwane, esingaphansi kakhulu kwaso isisindo esihle, inomzimba olahlekelwa ukushisa ngokushesha okukhulu; ngokwenza lokho, i amathuba okugula ziphezulu kakhulu ngaphandle uma izinyathelo zithathwa ngokushesha.
Ungakusiza kanjani? Yebo, ngokubheka ukuthi kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi akagodoli nokuthi uyadla, into ebalulekile ukunquma ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze kuqala, okuwukuthi kuvikele emazingeni okushisa aphansi ngokuyisa endaweni ephephile. Kodwa, qaphela, ngoba lokhu kuhle ukuyibeka esiphathini noma ekhejini lekati lapho sizobe sibeke khona ikani lokudla okumanzi vula ukuthi angene.
Uma sesikutholile ukuthi kungena ngokuthula, Sizomboza othwala noma ikheji Ngethawula ukuze angaboni ngaphandle, okuzomenza azizwe ezolile, bese simyisa endaweni ephephile, enjengegumbi elingenamakhethini, ikakhulukazi uma ikati selibe novalo ngesikhathi esithile. Kuyo, nangaphambi kokuyiyeka iphume, kumele simfakele okuphakelayo -noma ezimbili- nge ukudla okumanzi ngaphandle kwezinhlamvu noma imikhiqizo ngoba ingase ihlale kabi kuwe, kanye nombhede.
Uma ungadli, kuzomele simyise kudokotela wezilwane ukuhlolwa. Uma impilo yakho isengozini, ungadinga ukunceliswa ngomthambo.
Izimpawu zokungondleki okufanele uziqaphele
Ngaphambi kokuhlela ukuncelisa, kubalulekile ukukhomba ukuthi ikati alingondlekile ngempela yini. Qaphela izimbambo, umgogodla nezinqulu ziphawulwe, ukuncipha kwemisipha, uboya obufiphele, inkwethu, ukunganaki, amehlo ashone phansi, uhudo noma ukuhlanza kanye nokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni (izinsini ezomile, ukugoqa kwesikhumba okungapholi ngokushesha). i-hypothermia futhi ubuthakathaka obudlulele yizimpawu zokuphuthuma.
Izimbangela ezivamile zokungondleki
Ukuncipha kwesisindo akubangelwa nje ukuntuleka kokudla. Phakathi kwezimbangela kukhona izimuncagazi zangaphakathi, izinkinga zamazinyo ezenza kube nzima ukuhlafuna, isifo samathumbu esivuthayo, i-exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, hyperthyroidism kubantu abadala, ukucindezeleka noma ukuncintisana kwezinsiza emakoloni. izinwele zamabhola Bangase futhi babangele ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu futhi banciphise ukudla; ukusiza ukuwavimbela ngokuxubha njalo futhi unamathisele i-malt.
Yini okufanele ufunzwe ikati elingondlekile: uhlelo olunezigaba
Umgomo uwukuthi ukudla ngaphandle kwengozi, ukugwema i-refeeding syndrome (i-phosphorus, i-potassium ne-magnesium ukuphazamiseka). Qala ngokuthi ezincane, izingxenye ezivamile njalo emahoreni angu-3-4, ukuthungwa okufana ne-pate futhi kancane ipholile ukwandisa ukunambitheka.
- Qedela ukudla okumanzi aphezulu amaprotheni ezilwane futhi kulula ukugayeka, ngaphandle kokusanhlamvu noma imikhiqizo ekhiqizwayo.
- Ukudla kwe ukululama (okunqunywe odokotela bezilwane) ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, njengoba kushiwo.
- Amanzi ahlanzekile ahlala etholakala; ungakwazi ukwengeza umhluzi ongenasawoti efanelekayo amakati ukukhuthaza uketshezi.
- Ama-probiotic y amavithamini wezithako ngaphansi kwezincomo zodokotela wezilwane kuphela.
Isiphakamiso somhlahlandlela: izinsuku ezingu-1-2 zinikeza 30-50% yesilinganiso se-caloric esilinganiselwe ihlukaniswe ngemithamo eminingana; izinsuku 3-5, 60-80%; ukusuka lapho, khuphuka ufike ku-100% uma kukhona ukubekezelelana okuhle. Ngokuvamile, ukudla okuphelele kwansuku zonke okumanzi kungaba khona 40-60 g nge kg yesisindo amakati (hlola nodokotela wakho wezilwane). Qaphela ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, noma ukukhathala; uma zivela, nciphisa ingxenye kanye nokubonisana.
Ukuncelisa kanye nokulumula kittens: imihlahlandlela ethize
Uma ikati lingaphansi kwamasonto angu-4-6 ubudala, sebenzisa ifomula ethile yezingane zamakati (ungalinge ubisi lwenkomo). Yiphathe nge ibhodlela lokudla, kushisiswe ku-37-38 ºC, endaweni evundlile (hhayi ubuso phezulu) ukuze kugwenywe i-bronchoaspiration. imvamisa kuphezulu: njalo emahoreni angama-2-4 kuye ngeminyaka.
Khuthaza indawo ye-anogenital nge-gauze emanzi ngemva kokudla ngakunye ukuze achame akhiphe indleIkati elinempilo kufanele zuza i-10-15 g ngosukuKusukela ngesonto le-4 kuqhubeke, qala amaphalishi athile futhi kancane kancane ushintshele ekudleni okumanzi.
Ukuhlolwa kwezilwane kanye nokwesekwa komtholampilo
Bona udokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha. Ukuhlolwa okuphelele kungase kuhlanganise kokuhlaziya, i-coprological for parasites, ukuhlolwa kwamazinyo kanye nohlelo lwe ukukhipha izikelemuEzimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungase kudingeke ukwelapha uketshezi, imithi yokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye nokudla okusizwa nge i-nasophageal tube noma ngisho nokusekelwa ngomthambo kuze kube yilapho umzila womlomo usubekezelelwe.
Ukuphathwa kwemvelo kanye nezimpawu zokululama
Dala umoya efudumele futhi ethule (24-26 ºC), enezingubo zokulala ezithambile, ibhokisi likadoti elifinyelelekayo, nezinsiza ezihlukene uma uhlala nezinye izilwane. Yehlisa ukucindezeleka ngokusebenzisa izinqubo ezinzile kanye nama-pheromone emvelo uma kunesidingo. Gcina ama-feeders ehlanzekile futhi ushintshe amanzi nsuku zonke.
Izinkomba zokuthuthuka yilezi ukwanda kwesifiso sokudla, ukusebenzisana okwengeziwe kanye nokudlala, kwakheka izihlalo, ijazi shinier futhi ukuzuza kwesisindo samasonto onke okungu-5-10%Uma ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo esimanzi, umkhuhlane, ukungabi nalutho, noma ikati liyeka ukudla amahora angaphezu kwama-24, thintana nodokotela ngokushesha.
Ukusiza ikati elingondlekile kudinga ukuphepha ekubanjweni, ukufudumala, ukuhlolwa kodokotela wezilwane, kanye nokudla okunensayo, okunamasu. Ngokubekezela, ukuqapha, kanye nokudla okufanele, amakati amaningi buyisa ubungqabavu nesisindo ngendlela ezinzile.
