Esinye sezifo ezingase sibe nzima kakhulu futhi sibeke izimpilo zamakati ethu engcupheni yi ukwehluleka okungapheli kwezinso. Lesi sifo sikhula kancane kancane, senze izinso zibe sengozini yokukhipha ubuthi emzimbeni. Lokhu kuholela ekwakhekeni kobuthi obuthinta inhlalakahle yekati iyonke.
Uma ikati lakho lihlushwa ukwehluleka kwezinso okungapheli, kubalulekile ukunikeza okuthile ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, ikakhulukazi mayelana nokudla kwabo. Ngaphezu kokuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola izakhi ezibalulekile, kubalulekile futhi ukugwema izakhi ngokweqile ezifana amaprotheni, i-phosphorus ne-sodium, okungase kulimaze ukusebenza kwezinso. Ngezansi sikunikeza umhlahlandlela onemininingwane wokuthi ungadlisa kanjani ikati elinokwehluleka kwezinso okungapheli.
Ukulungiswa Kokudla Kwamakati Anenkinga Yezinso Ezingamahlalakhona
Ukulungisa ukudla kuyisihluthulelo sokugwema ukuqhubeka kokwehluleka kwezinso, kodwa lokhu kufanele kuhambisane nokwelashwa okwanele okunqunywe udokotela wezilwane. Nazi izincomo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokudla okunomsoco:
- Ukunciphisa amaprotheni: Nakuba kudingekile ukunciphisa inani lamaprotheni ikati lakho eliwadlayo, kubalulekile ukuthi amaprotheni omnika wona abe sezingeni eliphezulu. Amaprotheni asezingeni eliphansi angabangela ukulahlekelwa kwemisipha, kanye nezinkinga zesikhumba nejazi. Ukunciphisa ukudla kwamaprotheni kusiza ukulawula izimpawu zesifo, kodwa akulona ikhambi.
- I-Phosphorus nendima yayo ekuhlulekeni kwezinso: Ukunciphisa i-phosphorus kubalulekile ekwelapheni ukwehluleka kwezinso kumakati. Ukunciphisa i-phosphorus kungasiza ekubambezeleni ukuqhubeka kwesifo ngokunciphisa ukuvuvukala kwezinso. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kunconywa ukusebenzisa ukudla okuqukethe amaprotheni aphansi ku-phosphorus.
- Amafutha ezinhlanzi kanye ne-Omega 3: Ukufaka amafutha ezinhlanzi ekudleni kwekati lakho ngokuhluleka kwezinso kungase kube yinzuzo. Lokhu kudla kucebile Omega 3, isakhi esisiza ukuvikela izinso futhi sithuthukise ukunameka kokudla, okubalulekile uma ikati lakho liphelelwa isifiso sokudla.
Yikuphi ukudla okufanele ukugweme?
Uma ikati lakho lihlushwa ukwehluleka kwezinso, kukhona ukudla okuthile okufanele ukugweme. Lokhu kudla kungabhebhethekisa isimo sezinso futhi kufanele kushiywe ngokuphelele ekudleni kwakho. Lapha sikutshela ukuthi ziyini:
- Ukudla okucebile nge-sodium: I-sodium eningi ingakhuphula umfutho wegazi ophakeme, isimo esivame ukuhambisana nokwehluleka kwezinso. Qiniseka ukuthi ukudla okuphakela ikati lakho kunamazinga aphansi e-sodium.
- Ukudla okucebile nge-phosphorus: Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, i-phosphorus ilimaza izinso. Gwema ukudla okuphezulu kule mineral, njengezinhlobo ezithile zezinhlanzi nenyama.
- Ukudla okunamafutha amaningi: Nakuba amakati adinga amafutha ekudleni kwawo, kufanele abe sezingeni eliphezulu futhi abe ngamanani alinganiselwe. Amafutha eqile awanikezi nzuzo futhi anganezela umthwalo owengeziwe ezinso.
Ukudla okumanzi noma okomile?
Enye yezinkulumo-mpikiswano zokuqala ezizovela lapho ulungisa ukudla kwekati lakho ukuthi ukhetha yini ukudla okumanzi noma okomile. Impendulo izoncika ezidingweni ezithile zenkabi yakho nokuthi udokotela wakho wezilwane uncoma ini.
Emakati anenkinga yezinso, ukudla okumanzi ngokuvamile kuyathandwa. Iqukethe amanzi amaningi, abalulekile kumakati alahlekelwe amandla okugxilisa umchamo. Ukwengeza, ukudla okumanzi kuvame ukuba mnandi kakhulu ngenxa yokuthungwa kwakho, okusiza amakati aphelelwe isifiso sokudla.
Nokho, amanye amakati akhetha ukudla okomile. Uma kunjalo ngesilwane sakho esifuywayo, bheka ukudla okomile okwenzelwe izinkinga zezinso. Kuhle ukugcwalisa ukudla okomile ngamanzi noma umhluzi ongenasawoti ukwengeza amanzi.
Ukudla okwenziwe ekhaya: Inketho esebenzayo
Uma ukhetha ukulungisa ukudla kwekati lakho ekhaya, ungakwenza lokho inqobo nje uma uqinisekisa ukuthi ukudla kulinganiswe kahle. Ukudla okwenziwa ekhaya kungaba enye indlela enempilo, kodwa kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela wezilwane.
Lapha sikushiyela izindlela zokupheka ezimbili ezilula ezikwazi ukwanelisa izidingo zokudla okunempilo kwekati elinokwehluleka kwezinso:
- Iresiphi yenkukhu nelayisi: Pheka i-100 g yenkukhu engenasikhumba nengenamathambo kanye no-50 g welayisi. Qinisekisa ukuthi kokubili ukudla kuphekwe kahle futhi kukuhlanganise ndawonye. Ungakwazi ukwengeza amafutha amancane ezinhlanzi ukuze uthuthukise ukunambitheka, kodwa ugweme izinongo nosawoti.
- Iresiphi ye-tuna nelayisi: Khetha i-tuna ekheniwe ngokwemvelo, hhayi emafutheni. Pheka u-50 g werayisi bese uxuba cishe no-50 g we-tuna. Kuyinto iresiphi elula, kodwa ephumelelayo yamakati anenkinga yezinso.
Imikhiqizo yezentengiselwano yokwehluleka kwezinso
Kunezinketho eziningi zokuhweba zamakati anezinkinga zezinso. Phakathi kokunconywa kakhulu yimikhiqizo ye I-Hill's Prescription Diet y I-Royal Canin Veterinary Diet, anezinhlanganisela eziqondile zokuhluleka kwezinso. Zombili zinikeza izinguqulo ezimanzi nezomile, ukuze ukwazi ukukhetha leyo evumelana kangcono nezidingo zesilwane sakho esifuywayo.
Lawa mafomula aneprotheyini ephansi ne-phosphorus, ngaphezu kokuba nebhalansi enhle yamafutha acid afana ne-Omega 3 ukuvikela izinso. Kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ngaphambi kokushintshela kulokhu kudla ngoba kuzokusiza ukhethe okukhethwa kukho okuhamba phambili ngokusekelwe esimweni sekati lakho.
- Hill's Prescription Diet Feline k/d Inkukhu: Ukudla okune-phosphorus ephansi kanye namaprotheni ekhwalithi ephezulu.
- I-Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Renal: Iklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuthuthukisa izinga lempilo yamakati anenkinga yezinso, okusiza ukunciphisa ukuqhubeka kwesifo.
Ukubaluleka kwe-hydration
Enye yezingozi ezinkulu zamakati anenkinga yezinso ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi. Izinso ezihlulekayo zilahlekelwa amandla okugxilisa umchamo, okuholela ekulahlekelweni koketshezi okwenyukayo. Ukugcina ikati lakho lingenawo amanzi kubalulekile ekubambezeleni ukuqhubeka kwesifo.
Qiniseka ukuthi ikati lakho lihlala likwazi ukuthola amanzi ahlanzekile, ahlanzekile. Futhi, cabanga ukufaka imithombo yamanzi ekhaya. Amanzi anyakazayo akhanga amakati amaningi futhi awakhuthaza ukuba aphuze kakhulu. Uma ikati lakho linenkinga yokuhlala limanzi, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane mayelana namathuba okungenisa uketshezi olungaphansi kwesikhumba ekwelapheni kwakhe.
Ekugcineni, ukudla okulinganiselayo nokunakekelwa okukhethekile kungathuthukisa kakhulu izinga lempilo yekati lakho ngokuhluleka kwezinso. Ngaso sonke isikhathi gcina ukuxhumana okuvulekile nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi unikeza isilwane sakho esifuywayo okungcono kakhulu. Ukusebenza ndawonye kuzosiza ukulawula izimpawu futhi kukunikeze impilo ende nenempilo ngangokunokwenzeka.