Ihhovisi likaMeya waseBogotá liqalise usuku olubanzi lwe- Ukuvala inzalo kwamahhala kwezinja namakatiLolu hlelo luhlose ukukhulisa kakhulu imizamo yokulawula ukugcwala kwezilwane nokukhuthaza ubunikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo obunomthwalo wemfanelo edolobheni. Kuyo yonke inyanga kaMeyi, izinkulungwane zezikhathi zokuqokwa ziye zatholakala emindenini ehola kancane kanye nabanakekeli bezilwane ezilahlekile, okubavumela ukuthi bafinyelele le nsizakalo mahhala.
Lolu hlelo luthuthukiswa nge-District Institute for Animal Protection and Welfare (IDPYBA) futhi luyingxenye yohlelo. "Yiqede ngesikhathi"Leli isu iSifunda esilikhuthazayo lokunciphisa ukushiywa kwezilwane, ukuvimbela ukufuya izilwane okungafunwa, nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuphila kwezilwane ezihamba nazo. Yonke inqubo yenziwa ngokuqokwa, ezindaweni ezihleliwe, nangaphansi kwemibandela ethile yezilwane.
Izikhala zamahhala ezingu-4.500 zokubulala amagciwane ezinjeni nakumakati ngoMeyi
Ngokusho kwe-IDPYBA, okulandelayo kuzosebenza ngoMeyi: Izikhala zokubulala inzalo zamahhala ezingu-4.500 Lokhu kusebenza ezinjeni nakumakati ahlala eBogotá noma atholakale edukile esifundeni. Lesi sinyathelo siyingxenye yenqubomgomo yomphakathi eqaphela ukubulala inzalo njengethuluzi elibalulekile ekulweni nokukhula okungalawuleki kwezilwane.
Lezi zinguquko zihloselwe kakhulu amakhaya asezingeni lenhlalonhleko yezomnotho 1, 2 no-3Okusho ukuthi, imindeni enezinsiza zezimali ezimbalwa ebeziyoba nobunzima bokukhokhela ukuhlinzwa kwezilwane. Kufakwe nezinja namakati angenamakhaya noma labo abanakekelwa yizindawo zokukhosela izilwane, izikhungo, kanye nabahlengi abanganikeza ubufakazi bomsebenzi wabo.
Iziphathimandla zesifunda zigcizelela ukuthi le nsizakalo ngokuphelele freeAkukho sikhulu noma umlamuleli ogunyaziwe ukukhokhisa ngokuhlela i-aphoyintimenti, ngokuhlinzwa ngokwako, noma nganoma yiziphi i-aphoyintimenti zokulandelela. Uma noma ubani ezama ukucela imali, kunconywa ukuthi ubike ngokushesha ngemigudu esemthethweni ye-Institute.
Ngaphandle kokonga kwezomnotho kwemindeni, iHhovisi likaMeya ligcizelela ukuthi lezi zinsuku nazo zimelela ukwesekwa okubalulekile maqondana nempilo yomphakathi, njengoba zisiza ekugwemeni ukufuya okungahleliwe, zinciphisa inani lezilwane emgwaqweni futhi zivimbele izifo ezithile ezihlobene nohlelo lokuzala.
ISifunda siveze ukuthi lolu hlobo lwemikhankaso aluzona izehlakalo ezizimele, kodwa kunalokho luyingxenye yesu elibanzi. isu eliqhubekayo lenhlalakahle yezilwane, okuhlanganisa nezenzo zemfundo yomphakathi, izinqubo zokwamukelwa kanye nokunakekelwa kwezilwane okuyisisekelo emikhakheni ethile yedolobha.
Ubani ongafinyelela kuma-aphoyintimenti wamahhala
Lolu hlelo lwenzelwe ukusiza izilwane ezifuywayo zemindeni esemazingeni ezenhlalo 1, 2 kanye no-3Lokhu kusebenza nasezinjeni nasezinkantini ezilahlekile, noma labo abangaphansi kokunakekelwa kwezinhlangano nabahlengi abangabonisa umsebenzi wabo. Umgomo uwukuthi ukuntuleka kwezinsizakusebenza noma ukungabi namakhaya akufanele kube yisithiyo ekufinyeleleni ekubulaweni inzalo.
Bangenza isicelo kuphela abantu abadala Izakhamuzi zaseBogotá kumele zihambisane nezilwane zazo kuyo yonke inqubo: kusukela ekuhleleni i-aphoyintimenti kuya ekuhlinzweni kanye nesikhathi sokululama ngokushesha. Isifunda sigcizelela ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo ezinabanikazi abangahlangabezani nale mfuneko ngeke zibonwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunakekelwa kwe- izilwane ezingakaze zibulawe amagciwane futhi labo, ngenxa yendawo noma izimo zabo, abasengozini enkulu yokuzala ngokungalawuleki. Lokhu kufaka phakathi, isibonelo, abesifazane abahlala emiphakathini enamaduna amaningana noma amakati aphelele angakwazi ukungena emgwaqweni njalo.
Le ndlela ayihlose nje ukunciphisa umthwalo wezomnotho, kodwa futhi ngenelela lapho umthelela umkhulu khona Ngokuphathelene nokulawulwa kwenani labantu, iziphathimandla zisikhumbuza ukuthi isilwane esisodwa esingabulawanga inzalo singazala inqwaba yezingane eminyakeni embalwa nje, okuholela ekushiyweni, ekuhluphekeni nasezingxabanweni emphakathini.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-IDPYBA isebenzisa lezi zinsuku ukuqinisa imiyalezo eyisisekelo ye ubunikazi obunomthwalo wemfaneloechazela abanakekeli ukubaluleka kokuhlonza, ukugoma kanye nokuphathwa kahle kwendawo lapho izilwane zihlala khona.
Lapho kwenziwa khona ukuhlinzwa nokuthi amashifu abiwa kanjani
Izinqubo zokubulala inzalo zenziwa ezindaweni ezimbili eziqondile edolobheni, ezibe nazo amaqembu akhethekile ezilwane kanye namakamelo okuhlinzwa ahlonyiselwe lezi zinhlobo zezinqubo. Asihlinzeki ngokunakekelwa ezindaweni noma ezindaweni ezingahlangabezani nezimo zokuhlanzeka ezidingekayo.
Esinye sezimo yileso Iyunithi Yokunakekelwa Kwezilwane (UCA)Itholakala esifundeni sase-Engativá, endaweni yase-El Muelle (Carrera 106 A # 67-02), lesi sikhungo siyinhliziyo yezenzo eziningi zokuvikela izilwane kanye nenhlalakahle ezikhuthazwa yiSifunda, futhi sinengqalasizinda ethile yokuhlinzwa, ukulaliswa esibhedlela, kanye nokululama.
Iphuzu lesibili elisebenzayo yi- Isikhundla Sezokwelapha Zezilwane kanye Nesayensi Yezilwane saseNyuvesi Kazwelonke yaseColombialapho kwenziwa khona ukuhlinzwa okuhleliwe ngaphakathi kwalo mkhankaso. Ukubambisana nalesi sikhungo sezemfundo kuqinisekisa amazinga ekhwalithi kanye nezinqubo zesimanje.
Ukuze kuhlelwe isidingo, uhlelo lokushintsha lusebenza ngezigaba: Ama-aphoyintimenti endawo yeNational University azotholakala ngoMsombuluko., ngenkathi NgoLwesithathu, izikhala zeYunithi Yokunakekelwa Kwezilwane ziyavulwa.Lolu hlelo luhlala lusebenza kuyo yonke inyanga kaMeyi, kuncike ekutheni luyatholakala yini.
Ama-aphoyintimenti ahlelwa masonto onke, ngakho-ke umphakathi welulekwa ukuthi unake izinsuku zokuvula kanye nokushicilelwa kwezikhala ezitholakalayo. Ngenxa yesidingo esikhulu, Amashejuli avame ukugcwala ngokusheshaNgakho-ke, kuyalulekwa ukuhlola ipulatifomu esemthethweni njalo futhi ungashiyi inqubo kuze kube umzuzu wokugcina.
Indlela yokucela i-aphoyintimenti yokuhlanza inzalo yamahhala
Ukuze ufinyelele kwenye yezikhala, isinyathelo esibalulekile yilesi cela i-aphoyintimenti ku-inthanethiI-IDPYBA ivule i-portal ethile lapho kucutshungulwa khona wonke ama-aphoyintimenti, ukuze kugwenywe imigqa, izixuku kanye nokuhamba okungadingekile ukuya ezindaweni zesevisi.
Isakhamuzi kumele sifinyelele iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeSikhungo bese siya esigabeni esithi "Ukunakwa kanye nezinsizakalo emphakathini"Ngaphakathi kwale menyu uzothola inketho ethi “Hlela i-aphoyintimenti yakho”, lapho ungafinyelela khona imodyuli yokubulala inzalo yezinja namakati.
Uma usuvele usesistimu, kufanele ukhethe ibhokisi lokuhlola le- "Ukuhlanza" bese ugcwalisa ifomu eliyisisekelo ngolwazi lomuntu siqu lomuntu onesibopho kanye nemininingwane mayelana nesilwane (uhlobo, ubulili, iminyaka ecishe ifane, isimo sesilwane, phakathi kokunye). Ungakhetha futhi, lapho kungenzeka khona, usuku nendawo efanelana kahle nokutholakala kwakho.
Isikhungo sigcizelela ukuthi Ayikho isevisi ngaphandle kwe-aphoyintimenti eqinisekisiwe Futhi akukho ndawo "yokweba" ohlelweni. Noma yisiphi isilwane esifika ngaphandle kwesikhathi esibekiwe sizohlelwa kabusha noma ngeke sikwazi ukuhlinzwa ngalolo suku, noma ngabe kukhona isikhala esitholakalayo.
Ngaphezu kwenketho eku-inthanethi, i-IDPYBA iphawula ukuthi izakhamuzi zingathola isiqondiso ngenqubo ngokusebenzisa amahhovisi ayo okuphatha, i-Super CADES kanye nezintambo zocingo ezivuliweKodwa-ke, ukwabiwa okusemthethweni kokuqokwa kuhlala kugxile epulatifomu yokuqokwa ukuze kugcinwe ukulawula inqubo.
Impilo, ubudala, kanye nezidingo zokulungiselela ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa
Ukuze kuncishiswe izingozi futhi kuqinisekiswe umphumela omuhle, i-Institute isungule uchungechunge lwezinhlelo izimo zezilwane eziphoqelekile ukuze izilwane zamukelwe ngalolo suku. Lena akuyona inqubo elula yokuphatha, kodwa kunezindlela zobuchwepheshe ezenzelwe ukuvikela inhlalakahle yesiguli.
Yilabo kuphela abangenelelayo izinja namakati aneminyaka ephakathi kwezinyanga ezine neminyaka eyisishiyagalombiliIzinhlobo ezincane kakhulu azikaqedi ukukhula kwazo, kuyilapho ezindala zivame ukudinga ukuhlolwa okujulile okungenakuqinisekiswa kulolu hlobo lomkhankaso omkhulu.
Kubalulekile ukuthi isilwane sibe ngaphakathi impilo enhle jikeleleUma isilwane sakho sibonisa izimpawu zokugula, ubuthakathaka obuphawulekayo, umkhuhlane, noma izinkinga zokuphefumula, ithimba lezilwane cishe lizonquma ukuhlehlisa ukuhlinzwa noma lincome ukunakekelwa kwenye indawo, ngezizathu zokuphepha.
Uma kukhulunywa ngabesifazane, kucacisiwe ukuthi akufanele hhayi ngesikhathi sokushisa noma ngesikhathi sokukhulelwaUkungenelela phakathi nalezi zigaba kwandisa kakhulu ingozi yezinkinga, ngakho-ke inqubo yomkhankaso iyakwenqabela ngokucacile njengesinyathelo sokuvikela.
Esinye imfuneko esiyimpoqo ukuzila ukudla: izilwane kumele zifike nazo amahora amathathu ngaphandle kokuphuza uketshezi kanye namahora ayisishiyagalombili ngaphandle kokudla okuqinile ngaphambi kwenqubo. Leli phuzu liyisihluthulelo sokugwema ukuhlanza nezinkinga ngesikhathi sokubulala izinzwa, yingakho abasebenzi abasemsebenzini bephikelela kakhulu kangangokuthi kulandelwa yonke into.
Imibhalo nezinto okumele abanakekeli baziphathe
Ngosuku oluhlelelwe ukuhlinzwa, labo abanesibopho kumele baye endaweni yokunakekelwa nabo bonke imibhalo kanye nezinto ezidingekayonjengoba ukungabikho kwanoma iyiphi yazo kungabangela ukushintsha isikhathi noma kuvimbele isilwane ekuhlinzweni ngosuku oluhleliwe.
Ngokuphathelene namaphepha, okulandelayo kuyadingeka: ishifu elabelwe ngaphambilini (ephrintiwe noma ngefomethi yedijithali), ikhophi yekhadi lomazisi lesizwe leqembu elinomthwalo wemfanelo kanye nebhili likahulumeni lakamuva, elingadluli ezinyangeni ezimbili ubudala, elifakazela ukuthi ukuhlala kulesi sigaba kuzuze kulolu hlelo.
Ngokudluliselwa, kusungulwa imithetho ecacile: Amakati kumele afike ngesithuthi.Izinja kumele ziboshwe ngentambo kanye nekhola. Ezinhlotsheni ezidinga ukuphathwa okukhethekile noma izilwane ezinokuziphatha okungalindelekile, kudingeka ne-muzzle ukuze kuvinjelwe izehlakalo nabasebenzi noma ezinye izivakashi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanakekeli bacelwa ukuba bagqoke ingubo kanye nekhola lika-Elizabethan (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-cone noma i-bell). Lezi zakhi zibalulekile ukuze isilwane silulame ngokunethezeka futhi sivimbele ukuthi singakhothi noma silume inxeba lokuhlinzwa phakathi namahora ambalwa okuqala ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
I-Institute incoma ukufika ngaphambi kwesikhathi esibekiwe, ulandele imiyalelo yethimba lezilwane ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi uhlale endaweni uze uvunyelwe ukuhamba. Ngemva kokubulala inzalo, kunikezwa incazelo emfushane mayelana ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo ngemva kokuhlinzwanjengokuphathwa kwamanxeba, ukunikezwa kwemithi, kanye nokubheka izimpawu eziyisixwayiso.
Kungani ukubulala amagciwane kubaluleke kangaka edolobheni
Ngaphandle kwenzuzo yesilwane ngasinye, i-IDPYBA igcizelela ukuthi ukubulala inzalo kunomthelela oqondile ku- ukuphathwa kwenhlalakahle yezilwane ezindaweni zasemadolobheniEdolobheni elifana neBogotá, lapho ukuba khona kwezinja namakati alahlekile kuseyinselele, ukulawula ukuzala kwazo kuyisici esibalulekile sephazili.
Imikhankaso emikhulu efana nokuthi “Yehlisa isikhathi” ivumela ukwehla kancane kancane kwenani labantwana abangafuneki, okuholela ekunciphiseni ukushiywa, ukuhlupheka okuncane, kanye nezingxabano ezimbalwa ezihlotshaniswa nezilwane ezingalawulwa. Ziphinde zisize ekunciphiseni umthwalo ezindaweni zokukhosela, emakhaya okukhulisa izingane, kanye nezinhlangano zokuzithandela.
Ngokombono wezokwelapha, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukubulala inzalo kusiza ukuvimbela izifo ezifana nokutheleleka kwesibeletho, izimila zebele, kanye nezifo ezithile zesimiso sokuzalaKwabesilisa, kunganciphisa namathuba ezinkinga ze-prostate kanye nezinye izindlela zokuziphatha ezihambisana nokufuna abesifazane.
Isifunda sigcizelela ukuthi le micimbi ihambisana nemikhankaso ku- ukukhulisa ulwazi mayelana nokuba nezilwane ezifuywayo ngendlela efaneleUkwamukelwa kwezilwane ezingenamakhaya kanye nokuhlonipha zonke izinhlobo zokuphila. Umqondo uwukuba izakhamuzi ziqonde ukubulala inzalo hhayi njengokufakwa, kodwa njengesinqumo esinomthwalo wemfanelo esizuzisa kokubili isilwane kanye nemvelo.
Ngalesi sikhala esisha sezindawo ezingu-4.500, idolobha liqinisa umugqa womsebenzi ohlanganisa ukufinyelela kwamahhala ekuhlinzweni, izindlela zokuphepha zobuchwepheshe, kanye nemfundo eqhubekayoKubanikazi bezinja namakati, lokhu kunikeza ithuba elicacile lokuvuselela impilo yokuzala yezilwane zabo, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, banikele emodeli yokuhlala ndawonye ehlelekile nenenhlonipho yezidalwa eziphilayo ezihlanganyela emigwaqweni yaseBogotá.
